{"id":3465,"date":"2018-12-22T11:17:21","date_gmt":"2018-12-22T17:17:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/?p=3465"},"modified":"2018-12-22T11:27:31","modified_gmt":"2018-12-22T17:27:31","slug":"stone-walls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/trends\/stone-walls\/","title":{"rendered":"Stone Walls"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\">For a long time, the stone walls have characterized the rural areas, where they are used to delimit homes and land<!--more-->.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Currently, in urban areas, this type of walls constitute an essential part in the design of an outdoor area, as they provide warmth, texture and color to the space; besides the fact that they generate different enclosures, give privacy and are esthetically pleasing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The stones are usually extracted from the subsurface bedrock.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Illumination can be used to highlight a stone wall. The shadow and relief of every stone creates a linear element with different depths, this results very attractive in the outer areas.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_3468\" style=\"width: 774px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3468\" class=\" wp-image-3468\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/05032011-023-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"764\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/05032011-023-1.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/05032011-023-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/05032011-023-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/05032011-023-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/05032011-023-1-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3468\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Currently the trend is creating dry walls, that is to say, walls that are built without cement. This type of wall It is characterized by the presence of small ecosystems with plants, reptiles and insects between each stone.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">There are three different kinds of rocks <sup>1<\/sup>: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The first are those that arise as product of volcanic eruptions (such as basalt and tezontle); the second ones, as its name suggests, are the result of sedimentation of materials for thousands of years (such as limestone and sandstone); and finally, metamorphic rocks are those that have been transformed by heat and high pressures in the underground (such as quartzite and marble).<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3474\" style=\"width: 769px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3474\" class=\" wp-image-3474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/TUM_Duarte-Aznar_El-Refugio_02-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"759\" height=\"507\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/TUM_Duarte-Aznar_El-Refugio_02-1.jpg 5184w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/TUM_Duarte-Aznar_El-Refugio_02-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/TUM_Duarte-Aznar_El-Refugio_02-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/TUM_Duarte-Aznar_El-Refugio_02-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/TUM_Duarte-Aznar_El-Refugio_02-1-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 759px) 100vw, 759px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3474\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cEl Refugio\u201d<br \/>By: Duarte Aznar Arquitectos<br \/>Photography: Tamara Uribe<\/p><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3469\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/6911769498_bc2f5d43c3_b-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"869\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/6911769498_bc2f5d43c3_b-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/6911769498_bc2f5d43c3_b-1-300x96.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/6911769498_bc2f5d43c3_b-1-768x246.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/6911769498_bc2f5d43c3_b-1-600x192.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 869px) 100vw, 869px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3471\" style=\"width: 538px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3471\" class=\" wp-image-3471\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_28175694_XLARGE-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"528\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_28175694_XLARGE-1.jpg 3919w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_28175694_XLARGE-1-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_28175694_XLARGE-1-768x608.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_28175694_XLARGE-1-1024x810.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_28175694_XLARGE-1-600x475.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 528px) 100vw, 528px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3471\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pile of granite stones isolated on white background<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Each rock has different properties, so the stonemasons work them in various ways. Similarly each region has its own type of rock, which creates an identity element in the constructions of the site. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">We recommend to investigate which are the stones worked in your State, to build a wall that sticks to the local identity.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3473\" style=\"width: 505px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3473\" class=\" wp-image-3473\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Sin-ti\u0301tulo-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"495\" height=\"531\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Sin-ti\u0301tulo-1-1.jpg 596w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Sin-ti\u0301tulo-1-1-279x300.jpg 279w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Sin-ti\u0301tulo-1-1-300x322.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">By: Molino Lab<br \/>Photography: Molino Lab<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Another contemporary trend is the use of \u201cgabions\u201d or dry stone walls that are contained by wire mesh, usually of steel. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">These elements are commonly used as retaining walls, water filtration, benches or as simple decoration.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_3466\" style=\"width: 786px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3466\" class=\" wp-image-3466\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/MG_7038-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"776\" height=\"437\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/MG_7038-1.jpg 5472w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/MG_7038-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/MG_7038-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/MG_7038-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/MG_7038-1-600x337.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 776px) 100vw, 776px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3466\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rajuela, local technique of stone work.<br \/>By: AS Arquitectura<br \/>Photography: David Cervera<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"s1\">When choosing the material for a wall, it is important to choose high quality stone materials, which have at least one flat face and are from <\/span><span class=\"s1\">the region.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3470 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_10429129_XLARGE-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"572\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_10429129_XLARGE-1.jpg 4800w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_10429129_XLARGE-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_10429129_XLARGE-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_10429129_XLARGE-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/iStock_10429129_XLARGE-1-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 572px) 100vw, 572px\" \/><span class=\"s1\">We recommend using stones of different sizes in order to create a wall with natural and rustic appearance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3472 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Mi-Favorita-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"807\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><i>We use the term \u201crock\u201d when the petrous element is in its natural state and \u201cstone\u201d when it has been carved by men.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For a long time, the stone walls have characterized the rural areas, where they are used to delimit homes and land<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":3467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[104],"class_list":["post-3465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trends","tag-ed-02-cultural-landscape","post_format-post-format-image"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3465"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3477,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3465\/revisions\/3477"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}