{"id":26838,"date":"2025-06-17T15:02:07","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T21:02:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/interventions\/landscapes-for-play-nature-and-free-play\/"},"modified":"2025-06-17T15:02:07","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T21:02:07","slug":"landscapes-for-play-nature-and-free-play","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/interventions\/landscapes-for-play-nature-and-free-play\/","title":{"rendered":"Landscapes for Play: Nature and Free Play"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alejandra Ortiz teaches us about<\/span><b> Landscapes for Play: Nature and Free Play<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an article that discusses the evolution of playgrounds, from their beginnings to their current relationship with art and nature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Play is a fundamental activity in children&#8217;s lives. It plays a crucial role in their physical, cognitive, emotional, and social development. Through play, children explore the world around them, develop essential skills, and learn to interact with others.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Evolution of kids playgrounds<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Outdoor play spaces, such as playgrounds, have evolved in response to social needs and advances in child psychology.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The concept of &#8220;kindergarten&#8221; was developed by the German psychologist Friedrich Froebel, who understood that a nurturing environment could positively influence child development. He therefore emphasized the importance of free play and contact with nature. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the Industrial Revolution, the traditional playground model emerged. Thanks to the availability of steel, structured play furniture became popular, incorporating elements such as swings, seesaws, sandboxes, and slides.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_26822\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26822\" class=\"size-full wp-image-26821\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-1000x563.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-26822\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Broadway, campo de juego, 1910 \/ Broadway, playground, 1910<br \/>Fotograf\u00eda \/ Photography: An\u00f3nimo<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent decades, molded plastic manufacturing has fostered the proliferation of modular play equipment, leading to the standardization of playground equipment.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A term that reflects a paradigm shift is \u201cplayscapes,\u201d coined by sculptor Isamu Noguchi, who, through his sculptural projects, emphasizes the creation of environments that evoke free play through art.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Playscapes emphasize the creation of environments that evoke free play through art.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent years, the \u201cnature playground\u201d has emerged, focusing on the use of natural materials to design equipment that blends into the landscape, making it an integral part of the game.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_26824\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26824\" class=\"size-full wp-image-26823\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3-1000x563.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-3-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-26824\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Parque infantil natural, Adelaide, Australia \/ Natural playground, Adelaide, Australia<br \/>Fotograf\u00eda \/ Photography: WAX Design<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>Design Criteria<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether as a landscaper, architect, or developer, when designing a playground, it is important to consider the following aspects:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Zoning: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integrating areas for structured and free play allows for more options for all children.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Vegetation: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use plants and trees that provide sensory interest, such as aromatic plants with colorful flowers and varied textures that attract pollinators like butterflies and hummingbirds.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_26832\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26832\" class=\"size-full wp-image-26831\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2-1000x563.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/7-2-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-26832\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Elementos naturales en el juego \/ Natural elements in a playground<br \/>Fotograf\u00eda \/ Photography: LUC<\/p><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Materials:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Covering walls with natural stone, wood, bamboo, or paint in soft tones helps create a more harmonious environment. For the floor, loose materials such as gravel or natural mulch are good options. It&#8217;s key to consider the level of cushioning; rubber, for example, is a safe option for falls from a height.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Furniture: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Should be selected according to age. Young children enjoy games with controlled risks, and educational furniture with numbers, colors, or musical notes can be included.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For children over 5 years old, structures that encourage motor skills and a sense of challenge are recommended: climbing, swinging, or moving between platforms. To achieve a natural look, logs, large rocks, or fountains can be integrated as play elements.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_26834\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26834\" class=\"size-full wp-image-26833\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1-1000x563.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/8-1-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-26834\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Caucho colado en sitio, Shenzhen \/ Cast-in-place rubber, Shenzhen.<br \/>Fotograf\u00eda \/ Photography: VMPDE Design<\/p><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Accessibility:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Every space must be inclusive and meet the play needs of all children, including children with disabilities. The principles of universal accessibility should be applied from the design stage. It is recommended to follow Chapter 10 of the <\/span><b>Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (https:\/\/www.access-board.gov\/ada\/guides\/chapter-10-play-areas\/)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Playground design goes far beyond simply arranging games in an open space. It&#8217;s about creating environments where children can fully develop, play freely, experience nature, and socialize.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_26826\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26826\" class=\"size-full wp-image-26825\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2-1000x563.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-2-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-26826\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Caucho colado en sitio, Shenzhen \/ Cast-in-place rubber, Shenzhen.<br \/>Fotograf\u00eda \/ Photography: HochC Landscape Architects<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this sense, Froebel&#8217;s ideas are more relevant than ever. His vision of free play in contact with nature is relevant in an urban context increasingly disconnected from the natural environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Designing with sensitivity, knowledge, and purpose allows us to contribute to the construction of environments where play becomes a tool for human development and connection with the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_26828\" style=\"width: 1930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26828\" class=\"size-full wp-image-26827\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1-1000x563.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/5-1-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-26828\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Juego y naturaleza \/ Play and nature<br \/>Fotograf\u00eda \/ Photography: Lappset<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. &#8220;La Importancia del juego en el desarrollo infantil\u201d <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Entrada de blog<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NB Psicolog\u00eda,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2025) \/<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/nbpsicologia.es\/desarrollo-infantil-importancia-juego\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/nbpsicologia.es\/desarrollo-infantil-importancia-juego\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Heller, Naomi. &#8220;A Brief History of Playground Design, Part 1&#8221; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Field<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, (2020)\/<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thefield.asla.org\/2020\/03\/12\/a-brief-history-of-playground-design-part-1\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/thefield.asla.org\/2020\/03\/12\/a-brief-history-of-playground-design-part-1\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Heller, &#8220;A Brief History of Playground Design, Part 1&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Heller, Naomi. &#8220;A Brief History of Playground Design, Part 2&#8221; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Field<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, (2020)\/<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thefield.asla.org\/2020\/03\/19\/a-brief-history-of-playground-design-part-2\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/thefield.asla.org\/2020\/03\/19\/a-brief-history-of-playground-design-part-2\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Hart, Dakin. \u201cNoguchi\u2019s Playscapes\u201d Grimshaw Foundation, (2022) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.grimshaw.foundation\/stories\/noguchi-s-playscapes\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.grimshaw.foundation\/stories\/noguchi-s-playscapes<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Heller, &#8220;A Brief History of Playground Design, Part 2&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alejandra Ortiz teaches us about Landscapes for Play: Nature and Free Play, an article that discusses the evolution of playgrounds, from their beginnings to their current relationship with art and nature.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":370,"featured_media":26836,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interventions"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/370"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26838"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26838\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}