{"id":24532,"date":"2024-03-27T16:28:35","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T22:28:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/?p=24532"},"modified":"2024-03-27T16:28:35","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T22:28:35","slug":"interview-with-angela-laws-the-xerces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/interview\/interview-with-angela-laws-the-xerces\/","title":{"rendered":"Interview with Angela Laws \/ The Xerces"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the interview with <strong>Angela Laws \/ The Xerces<\/strong> society, she talks to us about the importance of creating a habitat for pollinators. <\/span><\/em><br \/>\n<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><b>Endangered Species Conservation Biologist<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, based in Sacramento, CA. Angela is working on habitat restoration for pollinators and monarch butterflies in the Central Valley. Her role at <\/span><b>The Xerces Society<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> also involves incorporating climate resiliency into <\/span><b>pollinator restoration projects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She has <\/span><b>over 20 years of experience studying arthropods <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in grassland habitats, including studies of <\/span><b>how climate change can affect species interactions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. She received a M.S. in Ecology from Utah State University, and a Ph.D. in Biology from the University of Notre Dame.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24519\" style=\"width: 612px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24519\" class=\"wp-image-24519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/monarch-5_stephanie-m-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24519\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A monarch butterfly feeding on milkweed. <br \/>Photography: Eric Laws<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>WHAT EXPERIENCE OR PERSON DO YOU THINK CONTRIBUTED TO THE LOVE AND DEDICATION THAT ARISES IN YOU REGARDING HABITAT RESTORATION?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When I was young, <\/span><b>my parents often took us camping in different places<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. I loved spending time outside, looking for wildlife and enjoying the peace of being in nature. I think <\/span><b>my love for nature and my commitment to environmental issues was born on those frequent camping trips<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As an undergraduate student <\/span><b>I had the opportunity to work on a field experiment with grasshoppers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and I was hooked! <\/span><b>I discovered that I love insects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and ended up spending almost 20 years studying insects and spiders in grasslands around the United States. I really enjoyed my time as a researcher, <\/span><b>but I wanted to do more hands-on conservation work<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This is what led me <\/span><b>to my current job with The Xerces Society<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> almost 6 years ago. <\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24521\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24521\" class=\"wp-image-24521\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-1024x793.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-768x595.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-1536x1190.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-2048x1587.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/DSC_0696_Agapostemon-male-on-NE-aster-600x465.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24521\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sweaty green bee. <br \/>Photography: Sara Morris<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF DESIGNING AND IMPLEMENTING POLLINATOR GARDENS?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pollinators<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are an important part of most ecosystems. <\/span><b>Over 85% of flowering plants require a pollinator<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, usually an insect, for reproduction. Because of this, pollinators are important to our agriculture, health, economy, and to the environment. <\/span><b>So many of the foods we eat rely on insect pollinators<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are several types of insect pollinators, including <\/span><b>bees, butterflies, moths, wasps, beetles, and flies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Of these groups, bees are the most efficient. They collect pollen to feed their young and have special hairs or other structures on their bodies to <\/span><b>carry pollen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Bees are a very diverse group of animals, with over 20,000 species globally.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many pollinators, including many species of bees and butterflies, <\/span><b>have been declining in recent years<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Common threats to pollinators include habitat loss, pesticide use, climate change, and diseases spreading from managed bee hives. Creating highquality pollinator habitat that is protected from pesticides can help address two of these threats.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24523\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24523\" class=\"wp-image-24523\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-Plant-Kits-2019_CA_bonaminio-planting-by-Diana-Ruiz_Riverside-Corona-RCDc.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-Plant-Kits-2019_CA_bonaminio-planting-by-Diana-Ruiz_Riverside-Corona-RCDc.jpg 1364w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-Plant-Kits-2019_CA_bonaminio-planting-by-Diana-Ruiz_Riverside-Corona-RCDc-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-Plant-Kits-2019_CA_bonaminio-planting-by-Diana-Ruiz_Riverside-Corona-RCDc-1024x894.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-Plant-Kits-2019_CA_bonaminio-planting-by-Diana-Ruiz_Riverside-Corona-RCDc-768x671.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-Plant-Kits-2019_CA_bonaminio-planting-by-Diana-Ruiz_Riverside-Corona-RCDc-600x524.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24523\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Volunteers planting pollinator habitat. <br \/>Photography: Diana Ruiz\/Riverside Corona RCD<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>WHAT ACTIONS CAN WE DO TO RESTORE A HABITAT AND ATTRACT POLLINATORS?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Creating pollinator habitat is a rewarding experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that can be done in large or small areas. The most important aspects of pollinator habitat are <\/span><b>flowers, which provide pollen <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and nectar. <\/span><b>Native plants tend to support more pollinators<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> than ornamental plants.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Butterflies need host plants<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which are the plants the butterflies feed on as caterpillars. Many butterflies are very specific about the host plants that they use. For example, <\/span><b>monarch butterflies only use milkweeds<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24525\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24525\" class=\"wp-image-24525\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roadside-Habitat_NC_Nancy-Adamson_XS-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24525\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Roadside Pollinator Habitat. <br \/>Photography: Nancy Lee Adamson\/The Xerces Society<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When designing habitat for pollinators, <\/span><b>diversity is key<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Pollinators come in many shapes and sizes, so using a variety of plants with flowers of different colors, shapes and sizes will support more species of pollinators than a habitat with only a few species. <\/span><b>Try to make sure you have at least three different species in bloom<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at all times when pollinators may be active.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pollinators also <\/span><b>seem to respond well to flowers when they are planted in masses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, rather than spread apart. Another important aspect of creating a pollinator habitat is to <\/span><b>make sure to protect it from pesticides<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Many of the insecticides that are available are harmful to bees and other pollinators. <\/span><b>The Xerces Society has guidance available for protecting habitat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from pesticides.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cRoadsides represent an excellent opportunity to add pollinator habitat to the landscape. Because of the linear nature of roads, roadside habitat is great for increasing connectivity between patches of high-quality habitat.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_24527\" style=\"width: 611px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24527\" class=\"wp-image-24527\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"601\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-1024x761.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-768x571.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-1536x1142.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-2048x1523.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Monarch-caterpillar-on-milkweed_XS-SMcK-600x446.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 601px) 100vw, 601px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24527\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Monarch caterpillar on milkweed. <br \/>Photography: Nancy Lee Adamson\/The Xerces Society<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>IN YOUR EXPERIENCE, WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF PLANTING NATIVE SPECIES ON THE ROADSIDES?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Roadsides<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> represent an excellent opportunity <\/span><b>to add pollinator habitat to the landscape<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, especially in highly developed landscapes. Roadsides can provide a good habitat for pollinators when the habitat contains a variety of native plants that <\/span><b>provide food, nesting sites, and places to overwinter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In some areas that are highly developed or dominated by agriculture, roadsides can become some of the only natural habitat available to pollinators. An additional advantage is that, because of the linear nature of roads, roadside habitat <\/span><b>is great for increasing connectivity between patches of high-quality habitat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creating a pollinator habitat along roadsides has many benefits beyond pollinator conservation. <\/span><b>It can help with carbon sequestration, erosion control and can even reduce runoff<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which can help prevent flooding. <\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_24529\" style=\"width: 611px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24529\" class=\"wp-image-24529\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"601\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris.jpg 2144w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris-2048x1360.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Bombus-mixtus-on-checkermallow_sara-morris-600x399.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 601px) 100vw, 601px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-24529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bumble bee collecting pollen. <br \/>Photography: Sara Morris<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the interview with Angela Laws \/ The Xerces society, she talks to us about the importance of creating a habitat for pollinators.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[29,1400,1916,1917,1911,606,1904,674,296,1909,665,1258,148,243,636,281,1401,324,1397,1396,1244],"class_list":["post-24532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interview","tag-architecture","tag-arquitectura-en","tag-biologist","tag-biology","tag-ed-30-floral-landscape","tag-environment","tag-floral-landscape","tag-flowers","tag-garden","tag-gardening","tag-gardens","tag-insects","tag-interview","tag-landscape","tag-landscaping","tag-landuum-2","tag-naturaleza-en","tag-nature","tag-paisaje-en","tag-paisajismo-en","tag-pollinators"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24532"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24533,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24532\/revisions\/24533"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}