{"id":21501,"date":"2022-08-29T14:00:26","date_gmt":"2022-08-29T19:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/?p=21501"},"modified":"2022-08-25T15:28:50","modified_gmt":"2022-08-25T20:28:50","slug":"peyote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/plantae-and-fauna\/peyote\/","title":{"rendered":"Peyote"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Plants that we identify with places: Peyote.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Lophophora williamsii<\/p>\n<p>Family: Cactaceae<\/p>\n<p><strong>FEATURES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21481 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f2-2-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f2-2-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f2-2-1024x758.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f2-2-768x568.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f2-2-600x444.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f2-2.jpg 1195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>HABITAT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It is distributed in the northern states, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, San Luis Potos\u00ed, Zacatecas and Tamaulipas. It grows wild in highland desert regions on limestone terrain, on rocky hills, and on steep river banks, especially along the Rio Grande basin.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The great ethnobotanical relevance of this plant is due to its high content of alkaloids, among which the psychoactive substance known as mescaline stands out, the latter with antiseptic properties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Garc\u00eda Naranjo Ortiz de la Huerta, Alejandra, y Mar\u00eda del Carmen Mandujano. Patr\u00f3n de distribuci\u00f3n espacial y nodricismo del peyote (Lophophora williamsii) en Cuatroci\u00e9negas, M\u00e9xico. Distrito Federal: Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, 2010. https:\/\/biblat.unam.mx\/hevila\/Cactaceasysuculentasmexicanas\/2010\/vol55\/no2\/1.pdf Narv\u00e1ez Elizondo, Ra\u00fal E., Luis Encarnaci\u00f3n Silva Mart\u00ednez, y William Breen Murray. \u201cEl brebaje del desierto: usos del peyote (Lophophora williamsii, Cactaceae) entre los cazadores-recolectores de Nuevo Le\u00f3n\u201d. Herbario CICY 10: 186-196 (2018), https:\/\/www.cicy.mx\/Documentos\/CICY\/Desde_Herbario\/2018\/2018-08-30-RNarvaez-El-brebaje-deldesierto.pdf (Consultado el 25 de mayo de 2022)<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_21495\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21495\" class=\"wp-image-21496\" src=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f3-4-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f3-4-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f3-4-1024x758.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f3-4-768x568.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f3-4-600x444.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/f3-4.jpg 1195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-21495\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ilustraci\u00f3n: Stephanie <br \/>Lagunas Mapa: Esau\u0301l Herna\u0301ndez<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plants that we identify with places: Peyote.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":21484,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[192,70],"tags":[500,281,356,507,463],"class_list":["post-21501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-files","category-plantae-and-fauna","tag-ed-23-land-escape-en","tag-landuum-2","tag-landuum-magazine","tag-peyote","tag-plantae-en"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21501"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21502,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21501\/revisions\/21502"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.landuum.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}